Symbolism takes something that is usually concrete and associates or affixes it to something else in order to give it a new and more significant meaning. In other words, symbolism allows a writer to convey something to their audience in a poetic way instead of saying it outright. This indirect approach allows an author to create nuance and complexity. The caveat for authors is that the entire context of the story needs to support the symbol's meaning.
Lee chose the mockingbird because it's without guile. A mockingbird's only purpose in life is to sing—it doesn't want to harm anyone.
Because of this, killing a Mockingbird is considered an act of senseless cruelty. Metaphor A metaphor is an implicit comparison of one thing to another without the use of a commonly known sign or equation.
For example, a metaphor does not compare something using the word "equals. A subcategory of metaphors is "personification," attributing a human characteristic—or emotion—to an animal, object, or concept.
An example can be found in T. Eliot's work "Prelude," where he says, "The winter evening settles down. Simile A simile differs from a metaphor in that a simile is not implied—it explicitly denotes a comparison.
Symbolism is a device utilized by many film artists as well. Symbolism in cinema allows the audience to make connections and understand meaning, adding to both the entertainment and thematic value of a film.
Here are some famous examples of symbolism in well-known movies:. Symbolism and motif are both effective literary devices that can appear to be synonymous or interchangeable. However, these devices serve different purposes in literature. Symbolism, as a device, utilizes symbols such that the concept of a word or object represents something beyond its literal meaning.
Symbols can be featured singularly or several times in literature. A motif is a recurring element, in the form of an image, phrase , situation, or concept, that is integral to the plot and appears several times throughout a literary work and emphasizes or draws attention to the overall theme. Symbolism is an effective literary device utilized by writers to connect with readers and allow them to actively participate in understanding the deeper meaning of a literary work.
Writers use symbolism to evoke emotion, create a sensory experience, and to demonstrate artistic use of language so that words have both literal and figurative meanings. The use of symbolism allows writers to make their stories more complex. Many people also use symbolism in everyday life. For example, the color white stands for purity, black represents evil, roses stand for romance, a butterfly symbolizes transformation and a dog can represent loyalty.
Symbolism takes on many forms, whether in the literary world or everyday speech. Knowing the differences between various types of symbolism can help you better understand symbolism at its core. Here are some of the various types of symbolism:.
A metaphor refers to one thing by directly mentioning another. It essentially compares two dissimilar things while showing that they have something in common. Therefore, while a metaphor can provide clarity, it can also show the similarities between the two things or ideas despite their obvious dissimilarities.
Rather than implying a comparison like a metaphor, a simile explicitly denotes comparison between two things. Similes often use the word "like" or "as. Unlike metaphors, similes are much more direct comparisons. An allegory refers to a narrative wherein a character, event or place delivers a larger message about a real-world concern or occurrence.
In other words, it's a story in which most characters and plot developments are symbols for something else or in which the story in its entirety symbolizes a larger phenomenon in the real-world or society.
Rather than coming right out and saying it, allegories use characters and events to reveal a hidden meaning or message. An allegory is essentially an extended use of a metaphor and symbolism in general. An archetype refers to a story element such as an idea or character-type that reoccurs in stories and symbolizes something universal.
For example, you can create a character based on certain qualities or traits that make them identifiable to readers. In the literary world, archetypes refer to characters, images or themes that symbolically embody a universal meaning or human experience.
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